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2025-08-15
06:26
Searching for the constituents of the atom / Freeman, Sean J (U. Manchester (main) ; CERN)
This is a short account of the research that established the electron, proton and neutron as the basic constituents of atoms. It is written from the point of view of a physicist rather than a historian and tries to explain the scientific pathways to establishing these atomic constituents..
2024 - 12 p. - Published in : J. Phys. : Conf. Ser. 2877 (2024) 012092 Fulltext: PDF;

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2025-08-15
06:26
Migrating CUDA to SYCL: A HEP Case Study with ROOT RDataFrame / Chen, Jolly (CERN ; Amsterdam U.) ; Dessole, Monica (CERN) ; Varbanescu, Ana-Lucia (Twente U., Enschede)
The world’s largest particle accelerator, located at CERN, produces petabytes of data that need to be analysed efficiently, to study the fundamental structures of our universe. ROOT RDataFrame is an open-source C++ data analysis interface, developed for this purpose. [...]
2024 - 1 p. - Published in : ACM IWOCL '24 (2024) 11

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2025-08-15
06:26
Micromegas detector response test at the new EAR2 neutron beam of n_TOF facility in view of the 243Am(n,f) measurement / Kyritsis, Nikolaos (Natl. Tech. U., Athens) ; Diakaki, Maria (Natl. Tech. U., Athens) ; Michalopoulou, Veatriki (Natl. Tech. U., Athens) ; Eleme, Zinovia (Ioannina U.) ; Patronis, Nikolaos (Ioannina U.) ; Michael Kokkoris (Natl. Tech. U., Athens) ; Vlastou, Roza (Natl. Tech. U., Athens) /n_TOF Collaboration
A key ingredient of the design of advanced nuclear systems, such as Generation IV reactors and accelerator driven systems, is the study of neutron induced fission reactions. Accurate cross-section data on key actinides is needed both for their operation and the handling of the nuclear waste. [...]
2024 - 6 p. - Published in : HNPS Adv. Nucl. Phys. 30 (2024) 19-24 Fulltext: PDF;

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2025-08-15
06:26
Detection of ionization electrons with hybrid pixel detectors for non-destructive beam profile measurements / Fleisig, C (CERN ; U. Toronto (main)) ; Braach, J (CERN) ; Cabrera, G (CERN) ; Jensen, S (CERN) ; Joul, J (CERN) ; McLean, M (CERN) ; Storey, J W (CERN)
The Beam Gas Ionization (BGI) profile monitor is an Ionization Profile Monitor used for continuous, non-destructive transverse beam profile measurements in synchrotrons at CERN. Electrons are produced when residual gas in the beam pipe is ionized by the proton or ion beams orbiting the particle accelerator. [...]
2025 - 9 p. - Published in : Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., A 1081 (2026) 170845

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2025-08-15
06:26
Scientific Results on Heavy-Ion Physics in the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) Experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) / Petrushanko, S V (SINP, Moscow) /CMS Collaboration
This publication presents the latest experimental data on the physics of relativistic heavy-ion collisions obtained using the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) facility at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN..
2025 - 7 p. - Published in : Moscow Univ. Phys. Bull. 80 (2025) 506-512

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2025-08-15
06:26
Accelerating Machine Learning Inference on GPUs with SYCL / Panagou, Ioanna-Maria (Thessaly U.) ; Bellas, Nikolaos (Thessaly U.) ; Moneta, Lorenzo (CERN) ; Sengupta, Sanjiban (CERN)
Recently, machine learning has established itself as a valuable tool for researchers to analyze their data and draw conclusions in various scientific fields, such as High Energy Physics (HEP). Commonly used machine learning libraries, such as Keras and PyTorch, might provide functionality for inference, but they only support their own models and are constrained by heavy dependencies, which render their deployment on embedded or bare-metal environments infeasible. [...]
2024 - 2 p. - Published in : ACM IWOCL '24 (2024) 17

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2025-08-15
06:26
Improving Performance Portability of the Procedurally Generated High Energy Physics Event Generator MadGraph Using SYCL / Nichols, Nathan S (Argonne (main)) ; Childers, J Taylor (Argonne (main)) ; Burch, Tyler James (Argonne (main)) ; Field, Laurence (CERN)
Event Generators are essential tools for simulating Standard Model particle interactions, representing the initial step in modeling proton-proton collisions in the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN. Traditionally relying on a few algorithms like MadGraph5_aMC@NLO, there is a pressing need for enhanced portability across diverse computing platforms. [...]
2024 - 7 p. - Published in : ACM IWOCL '24 (2024) 8

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2025-08-15
06:26
Enhancement of the DUNE FD1 X-ARAPUCA Photon Detection Efficiency and upgrade of the FD2 Photon Collector / Cattadori, C M (INFN, Milan Bicocca ; Milan Bicocca U.) /DUNE Collaboration
The Photon Detection System (PDS) of the first two DUNE far detectors (FD1 and FD2) is composed of 6000 and 672 photon detection units respectively, named X-Arapuca, of different size and geometry. The PDS will complement and boost the DUNE LArTPC for the detection of non beam events: the prompt light detection will improve their tagging, and at low energies it will enable the trigger and the calorimetry of the supernova neutrinos. [...]
2024 - 11 p. - Published in : JINST 19 (2024) C06007 Fulltext: PDF;

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2025-08-14
07:38
Measurement of the impact-parameter dependent azimuthal anisotropy in coherent ρ0 photoproduction with ALICE / Riffero, Andrea G (INFN, Turin ; U. Turin (main)) /ALICE Collaboration
Coherent vector meson photoproduction in ultraperipheral heavy-ion collisions is a well established tool to probe the gluon structure of the colliding nuclei. We will focus on the observation of quantum interference effects in the ρ 0 meson photoproduction, in the form of angular anisotropy [...]
2024 - 9 p. - Published in : Phys. Proc. UPC 1 (2024) 7 Fulltext: PDF;
In : 1st International Workshop on the physics of Ultra Peripheral Collisions (UPC 2023), Playa del Carmen, Mexico, 11 - 15 Dec 2023, pp.7

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2025-08-14
07:38
Latest feasibility studies of LAPPD as a timing layer for the LHCb Upgrade 2 ECAL / Barnyakov, M (INFN, Bologna) ; Ferrari, F (Bologna U. ; INFN, Bologna) ; Manuzzi, D (Bologna U. ; INFN, Bologna) ; Perazzini, S (INFN, Bologna) ; Vagnoni, V (INFN, Bologna) /LHCb PicoCal Group Collaboration
The target of the LHCb experiment Upgrade 2 is to operate with an instantaneous luminositya factor seven higher than the current one to reach the ultimate precision in several domains ofits physics program. This objective challenges the development of subdetectors able to cope withthe high-occupancy regime foreseen. [...]
2024 - 10 p. - Published in : JINST 19 (2024) C02045 Fulltext: PDF;
In : 16th Topical Seminar on Innovative Particle and Radiation Detectors, Siena, Italy, 25 - 29 Sep 2023, pp.C02045

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