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CERN Accelerating science

SPS and CNGS

Ultimi arrivi:
2025-05-22
06:29
The HEARTS EU Project and Its Initial Results on Fragmented High-Energy Heavy-Ion Single-Event Effects Testing / García Alía, Rubén (CERN) ; Waets, Andreas (CERN ; Zurich U.) ; Coronetti, Andrea (CERN ; IES, Montpellier) ; Bilko, Kacper (CERN ; Jean Monnet U.) ; Delrieux, Marc (CERN) ; Emriskova, Natalia (CERN) ; Esposito, Luigi (CERN) ; Fraser, Matthew (CERN) ; Johnson, Eliott (CERN) ; Klimek, Karolina (CERN) et al.
We perform single-event effect (SEE) tests with well-characterized fully fragmented (i.e., beyond Bragg peak) high-energy heavy-ion beams and compare the results with those expected from conventional, mono-linear energy transfer (mono-LET) measurements, showing a satisfactory level of agreement between the two. This compliance paves the way for the exploitation of simulation tools for accurately quantifying the ion fragmentation impact on SEE rates for both ground-level testing conditions and space galactic cosmic-ray (GCR) environments, with electronics operating behind significant thicknesses of shielding. [...]
2025 - 10 p. - Published in : IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. 72 (2025) 1040-1049 Fulltext: PDF;

Record dettagliato
2025-05-22
06:29
Development of a ReBCO Non/Metal-Insulated 40 T Solenoid for a Muon Collider / Bordini, B (CERN) ; Accettura, C (CERN) ; Bertarelli, A (CERN) ; Bottura, L (CERN) ; Dudarev, A (CERN) ; Hafiz, M A (CERN) ; Kolehmainen, A (CERN) ; Mulder, T (CERN) ; Rinaldoni, D (CERN) ; Sanda, F (CERN) et al.
In the quest to explore the fundamental properties of particles at the energy frontier, the International Muon Collider Collaboration (IMCC) has made significant progress in the conceptual design study of a Muon Collider (MC). Central to this effort is the development of the various MC's magnet systems, particularly the Ultra-High-Field (UHF) solenoids needed for the MC final cooling stage. [...]
2025 - 5 p. - Published in : IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond.
- Published in : IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond.
In : Applied Superconductivity Conference (ASC 2024), Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, 1 - 6 Sep 2024, pp.4605705

Record dettagliato
2025-05-22
06:28
Proof-of-principle e+ source for future colliders / Vallis, N (PSI, Villigen ; Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Craievich, P (PSI, Villigen) ; Schär, M (PSI, Villigen) ; Zennaro, R (PSI, Villigen) ; Auchmann, B (PSI, Villigen ; CERN) ; Braun, H H (PSI, Villigen) ; Besana, M I (PSI, Villigen) ; Duda, M (PSI, Villigen) ; Fortunati, R (PSI, Villigen) ; Garcia-Rodrigues, H (PSI, Villigen) et al.
The PSI Positron Production (P3 or P-cubed) experiment is a e+ source and capture system with the potential to increase by an order of magnitude the state-of-the-art e+ yield normalized to the drive linac energy, a highly desirable goal for future colliders. The experiment is framed in the FCC-ee injector study and will be hosted at SwissFEL, located at the Paul Scherrer Institute in Switzerland. [...]
2024 - 16 p. - Published in : Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams 27 (2024) 013401 Fulltext: PDF;

Record dettagliato
2025-05-21
06:01
Development, Fabrication & Test of the Round, Multi-Layer REBCO Cables of the Cold Powering Systems of the HL-LHC / Barth, C (CERN) ; Saba, A (CERN) ; Leclercq, Y (CERN) ; Ballarino, A (CERN)
The magnets of the High Luminosity Upgrade of the Large Hadron collider (HL-LHC) will be electrically connected through Cold Powering Systems incorporating superconducting, 100 kA class, power transmission lines to direct current power converters in service galleries. These transmission lines or ‘Superconducting Links’ are based on multi-circuit magnesium di-boride ($\text{MgB}_{2}$) cables in 74.5–120 m long flexible cryostats. [...]
2025 - 5 p. - Published in : IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond.
- Published in : IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond.
In : Applied Superconductivity Conference (ASC 2024), Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, 1 - 6 Sep 2024, pp.4801605

Record dettagliato
2025-05-21
06:01
Analyzing the Complex Impedances of All LHC Main Dipole Magnets / Janitschke, M (CERN ; U. Rostock) ; Bednarek, M (CERN) ; Ludwin, J (CERN ; Cracow, INP) ; Ravaioli, E (CERN) ; Verweij, A P (CERN) ; van Rienen, U (U. Rostock)
Measuring a superconducting magnet's complex impedance as a function of the frequency is a promising diagnostic tool to investigate its electrical integrity and the potential presence of electrical nonconformities. Such transfer function measurements (TFM) were performed for the first time on a large number of magnets in the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). [...]
2025 - 6 p. - Published in : IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 35 (2025) 4603706 Fulltext: PDF;

Record dettagliato
2025-05-21
06:01
Result of Powering and Field Measurements on the GaToroid Demonstrator / Bottura, L (CERN) ; Breschi, M (CERN) ; Haziot, A (Bologna U.) ; Lehtinen, T (CERN) ; Liebsch, M (CERN) ; Mangiarotti, F J (CERN) ; Pentella, M (CERN) ; Perez, J C (CERN) ; Petrone, C (CERN) ; Sedlak, K (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) et al.
GaToroid is a novel idea of a steady-state, toroidal magnet that directs multiple charged particle beams for hadron or electron therapy without rotating parts or magnet ramping. GaToroid has the potential of conformal radiotherapy with a configuration that can be simpler and lighter than conventional rotating gantries, also offering FLASH capability well beyond what is presently possible. [...]
2025 - 5 p. - Published in : IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 35 (2025) 4400605

Record dettagliato
2025-05-21
06:01
Complex Impedance of the LHC Main Dipole Magnet in the Presence of Artificial Short Circuits / Janitschke, M (CERN ; U. Rostock) ; Ravaioli, E (CERN) ; Verweij, A P (CERN) ; Willering, G (CERN) ; van Rienen, U (U. Rostock)
Interturn short circuits inside the coil-winding pack of superconducting magnets can lead to severe damage to the magnet during a quench or fast current ramps. Investigating their impact and finding ways to detect these nonconformities could save considerable run-time of an accelerator. [...]
2025 - 5 p. - Published in : IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 35 (2025) 4002905 Fulltext: PDF;
In : Applied Superconductivity Conference (ASC 2024), Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, 1 - 6 Sep 2024, pp.4002905

Record dettagliato
2025-05-21
06:01
Characteristic Timescales for the Operation of HTS CICCs in Compact Fusion Reactors / Breschi, Marco (Bologna U.) ; Savoldi, Laura (Polytech. Turin ; INFN, Genoa ; CERN) ; Cavallucci, Lorenzo (Bologna U. ; INFN, Bologna) ; Bottura, Luca (CERN)
In this work we address the shift from Low Temperature Superconductor (LTS) to High Temperature Superconductor (HTS) magnets presently occurring in the development of machines for controlled thermonuclear fusion with magnetic confinement. This shift implies several new challenges, which cannot be ignored in the design and modelling of the future HTS magnets. [...]
2025 - 5 p. - Published in : IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 35 (2025) 4202605
In : Applied Superconductivity Conference (ASC 2024), Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, 1 - 6 Sep 2024, pp.4202605

Record dettagliato
2025-05-21
06:01
Status of Production of Beam Separation Dipole Magnets for the High-Luminosity LHC Upgrade / Sugano, M (KEK, Tsukuba) ; Suzuki, K (KEK, Tsukuba) ; Nakamoto, T (KEK, Tsukuba) ; Ikemoto, Y (KEK, Tsukuba) ; Kawamata, H (KEK, Tsukuba) ; Ogitsu, T (KEK, Tsukuba) ; Okada, N (KEK, Tsukuba) ; Tanaka, K (KEK, Tsukuba) ; Takahashi, N (KEK, Tsukuba) ; Terashima, A (KEK, Tsukuba) et al.
Beam separation dipole magnets (D1 magnet, MBXF) will be installed on both sides of two interaction points (ATLAS and CMS) for the High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider upgrade (HL-LHC). High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK) is responsible for delivering one full-scale prototype and six series production cold masses to the HL-LHC project. [...]
2025 - 6 p. - Published in : IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond.
- Published in : IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond.
In : Applied Superconductivity Conference (ASC 2024), Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, 1 - 6 Sep 2024, pp.4003806

Record dettagliato
2025-05-16
07:11
Quench Modeling of the GaToroid Demonstrator Magnet for Hadron Therapy / Soldati, Luca (Genoa U.) ; Breschi, Marco (Bologna U.) ; Haziot, Ariel (CERN) ; Willering, Gerard (CERN) ; Vernassa, Gianluca (CERN) ; Bottura, Luca (CERN)
In the design of superconducting magnets, ensuring thermal stability during operation is of paramount importance. This study aims to predict heat propagation and temperature distribution during a quench event in the Low Temperature Superconductor (LTS) demonstrator of the GaToroid coil. [...]
2025 - 5 p. - Published in : IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 35 (2025) 4702305
In : Applied Superconductivity Conference (ASC 2024), Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, 1 - 6 Sep 2024, pp.4702305

Record dettagliato
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High Intensity ECN3 and the SPS Beam Dump Facility (8)
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